How Muslims Know Allah
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So when Muslims are told via the Quran (the directly revealed word of God),
It is He who has appointed you viceroys in the earth 6: 165
Quranic scholarship informs them to mean that all humans are the appointed guardians of the earth. In this role, it becomes incumbent upon humans to take this stewardship seriously. Learning about the earth and all its creation, then elevating that knowledge into action to taking care of the earth and all its creation. Only using resources which are necessary and not wasting anything, reusing and reducing wherever possible. Deeply entrenched within the Islamic thought is this concept that a Muslim must leave things or situations/interactions in a better place than they first happen upon it. Engaging in these actions then turns into expressions of gratitude, worship and mindfulness towards the Creator. The ultimate goal of each Muslim is to be in a state of complete submission to Allah.